Following a systematic process can greatly help you identifying effective solutions to crime problems. Once you have identified a crime event, you can apply the seven stages of the IMPACTS process:
- I – Instantiate the crime event as a process
- Break the crime down into its component steps to understand how it happens.
- M – Map the conditions affecting each step
- Systematically determine what factors make each stage more or less likely.
- P – Propose interventions
- Develop a list of interventions that could change the influencing conditions.
- A – Appraise the different interventions
- Assess the costs, benefits and risks of the interventions.
- C – Choose the most promising intervention
- Select the intervention with the best overall potential.
- T – Take action
- Implement the chosen intervention in a real-world setting.
- S – Study the effects
- Assess positive and negative effects of the intervention.